The Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire was also called Eastern Roman Empire. It was a continuation of the Roman Empire into the eastern sides of the empire. The Byzantine  Empire incorporated the eastern and southern parts of Europe .It  also covered  some  parts of the middle east  and  northern  Africa.   The Byzantine Empire was an eastern Roman empire of the middle ages. The empire was located around the capital of Constantinople.

In addition, the empire was ruled by the emperors who succeed the ancient Roman emperors. The inhabitants called the Empire the Roman Empire or Romania. Also, the inhabitants of the Byzantine Emperor called themselves the Romans, though they were descendants of ancient people who lived in the region. Also, the inhabitants spoke Greek (Noble, Strauss, Osheim &Neuschel, 2010).

Apart from  the  inhabitants, the  neighbors called the Byzantine Empire the Roman  empire   and   Romania  like  the  inhabitants. There is a great difference between the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire. Byzantine Empire is considered to be a modern empire unlike the Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire is said to be a continuation of the Roman Empire in the East. The Capital city of Constantinople was first founded as the capital city of Rome. Emperor Constantine founded Constantinople as the capital city of Rome. The Rome Empire was controlled by foreigners who   managed everything in the Empire.

Despite the  control of the foreigners in the Roman  Empire, the inhabitants of  the Byzantine  Empire still considered themselves as  part of the Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire evolved into different civilization from the Rome Empire. The eastern empire was always dominated by the Greek character, but the Byzantine managed to deal with cultural influences   and political influences. The Byzantine faced political threats  and cultural  threats from various cultures. For example, they faced threats from the European, Asian and Islam cultures. This made the Byzantine Empire different from the Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire was able to overcome the threats  after seven years (Noble, Strauss, Osheim &Neuschel, 2010).

The Byzantine Empire declined politically during the late middle ages. This made the Byzantine  Empire to be isolated from the rest of Europe. The Europe was consolidated during  the  late middle ages and  the European cultures were incorporated into the large European  monoculture. Byzantine was not consolidated into the large Europe, but it was left out in the consolidation of large Europe. During the beginning of the modern period, Europe had become a single culture, but Byzantine Empire came to an end with the Ottoman conquest Constantinople. The Byzantine Empire developed a unique history and culture based on various cultures. The culture incorporated Greek and Roman culture. It also included elements from European and Islamic culture.

The  Byzantine  Empire began in 330 AD after emperor contastitanne moved  the    capital  from Rome to Byzantium. The capital was them renamed Constantinople. After  its  established, the Byzantine  Empire lasted for more than 1000  years  and ended  in 1453.Thisx  is   after  the Ottoman Turks conquered  the capital city, Constantinople and  named  it Istanbul. Christianity helped the Byzantine Empire overcome the threats. Christianity influenced culture other things like music and art in the Byzantine Empire. The expansion and prosperity of the  Empire were balanced by Christianity. Hence, this made it easy for the  Empire to grow (Noble, Strauss, Osheim &Neuschel, 2010).

Reference

Noble, T.F., Strauss, B., Osheim, D.J., &Neuschel, K.B. (2010).Western Civilization: Beyond Boundaries (6^th edition).Cengage Learning

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