Post Industrial Society
Post Industrial Society
The articles focus on the post industrial society; the writer observes that there are many changes in the post modern society in comparison to the industrial age society. He identifies several causes of these changes. First of all, he notes the centrality of theoretical knowledge. The post industrial society has knowledge more than the industrial and pre industrial society. The society uses this knowledge to formulate modes of relation among the society members. Theoretical knowledge has a substantial impact of the organization of the post industrial society. The writer also identifies the advent of new creative technologies as a significant factor that influences the activities of the post industrial society. Majority of human tasks in the post modern society, are machine tasks. Automation takes centre stage in the post industrial society with new inventions by the day. Machinery takes a large part in the post industrial organization in comparison to the pre industrial and industrial eras. The article also observes the speed of a knowledge class as playing a substantial role in drawing a line between the post industrial and the industrial society. In the post modern society, knowledge flows extremely fast with the advent of information technology.
The shift of paradigms is also a crucial difference between the post industrial and the industrial societies; the writer observes that post modern society produces more goods than services contrary to the pre industrial society. This makes the activities in the post modern society considerably different from the activities in the pre industrial era. There is also a change in the character of work, in the post industrial society. The writer observes that machines take a paramount part in today’s organization, replacing a majority of the manual operations; this is a revolution of operations from the pre-industrial modes. The organization in the post modern society has also seen changes due to today’s gender equity. The number of women at the workplace is almost equal to the number of men.
Influx of women into the work places makes the society substantially different from industrial society, where the glass ceiling effect saw the lowest number of women at the work place. The post industrial society has changes in stratification. The different political classes reflect in the organizational setting of the post industrial society and influences relationships at the work place. In the pre industrial era, there was insignificant influence of the political class on the organization structure. The writer observes the post industrial society as the end of scarcity. It is no longer a period in which entrepreneurs could use scarcity as a key determinant of success of businesses.
The writer quotes Thorsten Veblen who foresaw the post industrial society as a society with a huge basis on technical expertise. The determinant of success on a post modern society relies on one technical expertise. He also notes organizational structures in the post industrial society are highly reliant on technical expertise; the post modern organization has a high level of human machine interaction. There is a lot of automation; the number of employees by organization has reduced substantially in comparison to the numbers in the industrial age. Computers have taken over most of operations of employees. The articles also talks about the future of stratification; stratification in the post modern society derive from such aspects as science; science is a key aspect of the post modern society, this body of knowledge as the writer notes is a crucial determinant of stratification in the post industrial age. Technology is also a paramount perspective of stratification as the writer observes. The skills a member of the post industrial society has, determines the strata he or she belongs to in the post modern society. The articles also note the difference between stratification the two societies arising from the change of culture in the two periods. Women have a paramount position in the post industrial organization in comparison to the industrial era where most roles in the organization were for men. In the post modern society, there women holding to rank administrative positions, which were for men in the pre industrial era; therefore, women feature in a stratum previously for men.
The articles also talk about the American version of apartheid. The writer observes that segregation takes the place of racism in the modern American society. Segregation mostly takes place for black Americans. The author notes that Americans should not blame South Africa for apartheid as it is still existent in their country. I totally agree with the authors remarks, in the twentieth century, we have not totally let go of segregation. It is just a few days ago when a famous tycoon in America brought segregation in the United States politics by claiming that the president is black and was born in a poor third world country, in Africa, and; therefore, should not be a president of the United States. Americans should consider shunning segregation as it has no place in the post industrial society.
Is this your assignment or some part of it?
We can do it for you! Click to Order!
