Use Of Substances Among African Americans
Use Of Substances Among African Americans
The use and enhancement of substances among individuals has a link with the mode of living of the people. Some of the cultures, therefore, either promote or prohibit the use of substances within themselves. The enhancement of substances among the various cultures may take place as a result of circumstances that surround individuals. Social economic deliberations are essential determinants of African American drug and alcohol use. Experts on substance abuse disorders concur that social economic factors such as poverty have a massive impact on the frequency of substance abuse among African Americans. Frances, R. (2005). Studies show that illiteracy, poverty poor education, limited job opportunities, high availability of drugs and stress of the urban lifestyle support substance abuse in the black community. Other researchers have established that environmental factors play a role in heavy use of alcohol. Such factors include numerous numbers of liquor stores in African-American communities. Kendall, J. (1996). Furthermore, there has been subjection most of the African- Americans to violence as a primary oppressor. This, consequently, means that there is the use of resources needed to aid in solving drug issues and concerns.
In order to meet the treatment needs of the African-Americans, there has to be a consideration of cultural sensitivity. Care providers must comprehend the variables that line with alcohol and other substance use. Radisch, M.A. (2000). There is a relation of several variables with social-cultural factors in substance abuse. Research that is conducted towards treatment of the disorder must address descriptive variables such as age, gender, income/wealth, cultural patterns and geographic locations. Segal, B. (1995). These variables play a vital role in differentiation of drug use patterns among African- Americans or any other ethnic group.
Reference:
Radisch, M.A. (2000). “The Role of Acculturation in the Substance Abuse Behavior of African American and Latino Adolescents: Advances, Issues, and Recommendations.” Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, Vol. 32, No. 1.
Kendall, J. (1996). “Creating a Culturally Responsive Psychotherapeutic Environment for African American Youths: A Critical Analysis.” Advances in Nursing Science, Vol. 18.
Segal, B. (1995). “Prevention and Culture: A Theoretical Perspective.” Journal of Drugs and Society, Vol. 8.
Frances, R. J., Miller, S. I., & Mack, A. H. (2005). Clinical textbook of addictive disorders (3rd ed.). New York: Guilford.
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