President
Q1.
I think the framers of constitution made no mistakes by giving the vice presidents little responsibility. I think so because by giving the vice president more responsibility will mean more powers. This will definitely lead to creation of two centers of power. The best form of leadership is where there is one center of power especially in states where there is advancement in democracy.
Having two centers of power will lead to slow rate of decision making. This is because some decisions will have to be deliberated between the president and the vice president. When the two have diverging opinions it will cause misunderstanding looking for a common ground will be a hectic exercise. Giving president more powers may also lead to contradictions with the president especially if he does some things which do not go with the wish and the will of the president.
Presidents should however not misuse this privilege. They consult their vice presidents in key decisions so that they don’t feel to be of no importance in the governance.
Q2.
There should be good working relationships between the presidents and their vice presidents. Beings a leader the president should build and maintain relationships with the subordinate stakeholders and the co-workers. In essence the qualities of leadership must encompass many of the same elements that can be found in successful relationships.
Leaders are most effective when they lead by example and portray positive ethics and values. This is because the leadership by itself is the ability to positively motivate and influence others and be able to guide them through changes. The presidents are at the highest levels of leadership in state and they should be the first to embrace these features. Second in command is the vice president and therefore there should be a strong relationship between the two.
Lasting relationships between the two will enhance understanding which ensures that leadership is participatory. This will avoid some bad incidences like dictatorship amongst the leaders. In making of decisions the leaders can be corrected by the vice presidents if they make mistakes. Presidents should learn their vice presidents as a way of creating a lasting relationship.
Communication is a key element for any quality relationship. This leads to be a key element for the strategies of leadership. Presidents can maintain a strong relationship with their vice presidents by practicing outstanding skills of communication.
There should be possession of positive attitude by the president to the vice president and also those who he leads. This will make him to consult easily and create openness between them. They should not despise one another or disrespect one another for this will affect those they lead negatively.
Q3.
Geographic balance plays an important role in politics. This is even evident in the constitution of the United States and many other constitutions. This balancing happens when a leader chooses from a geographical location different from his. This has led to more widespread appeal among the leaders.
If presidents were chose running mates from regions close to them they will end up losing popularity amongst groups from other regions. This is because they will feel neglected and sidelined. It makes them feel that even the resources will not trickle down to them due to inequitable distribution. To many people it works as lack of geographical balance is viewed to be lack of balance in the national cake.
Geographical balance is essential as well in case the president leaves office either by death or any other unfortunate means. This is because if the president is from the same area with the vice president the people will feel unease to elect him to hold office.
Chapter 7 Q1
Presidents have over the ages used their cabinets to their advantage. Many presidents work to get the good will of the members of cabinet so that they can be able to get support from the locations of such members. The presidents relate closely with cabinets members so that they can know what members from their locations may want and then try to fulfill their needs as a way of enticing them.
When president want to pass crucial bills which will affect many people they use the cabinet members. They do so by making them realize how the bill works and show them the good side of the bill. They then use them as ambassadors to their people to preach to them about how good the bill is so that they can support it. The cabinet also influences the other members in the government for the support of bills and other crucial decisions made by the president. In many cases when a president wants to enforce any law he use the cabinet to back it so that it sees the light of the day.
Chapter 7 Q2
It was not advisable for President Reagan to ask members of his cabinet to admit their political philosophy because this would be used to judge their actions. This could also lead to discrimination and looking down upon especially if they were different from those of his. It could lead to misunderstanding and disunity in the government and the cabinet as well.
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