Bill Gates
Bill Gates
The social problem or issue and its importance
The social change is poorly managed urbanization. Urbanization refers to human population concentration at specific areas, and the result is transformation of land into commercial, residential, and industrial and transportation purpose. Poorly managed urbanization may result into more waste, garbage and byproducts in urban areas destruction of natural habitats for housing purposes, increase in food demand and more land needs to be cleared to allow room for food production, poor solid waste management which might cause the spread of disease and pollution and high density of people may lead to conflicts high unemployment rate increased immoral behaviours like prostitution, traffic congestion and the quick spread of health problems due to limited resources. Proper managed urbanization allows easier information flow, more anti-progressive resistant forces such as religious officials, technological evolution, and in summary, urbanization accelerate people progress through technological innovation caused by trade and economies, exchange of information through trade and compaction in living and Centralizing government.
The ultimate vision of the solution
The ultimate vision of the solution is to ensure the growing urbanization brings positive impacts in that it combats poverty, puts measures to address environmental degradation and inequality thus utilize opportunities and alleviate the challenges it might be present. Internal migration from rural to urban areas allows movement of labour force from less productive activities in rural areas to more productive activities in urban areas, and since the urbanization is a process is related to the development, the ultimate vision is that the urbanization must be regulated in order to explore its potential benefits and alleviate the resultant negative consequences.
Actions that need to be done
| Goals: | Action Steps
What Will Be Done?
|
Responsibilities
Who Will Do It?
|
Timeline
By When? (Day/Month)
|
Resources needed
|
Potential Barriers
|
| Short-term Goal 1: | Provision of well managed dumping site | Central government
Non Governmental organizations |
3-12 months | Financial
Human resources Political goodwill |
The Government might acquire land from individual or organizations that they may be reluctant to surrender land for the purpose being used as a dumping site, and they will resist by going to court. |
| Short-term Goal 2: | Provision of necessary services required like water supply, solid waste collection | Central government
Nongovernmental organizations |
3-12 months | Financial
Human resources Political goodwill |
Provision of all these services meaning requires that taxes and will be raised and people might resist through boycotts and strikes |
| Medium-term Goal 1: | Provision of the policy framework to govern the whole process of urbanization and activities of urban centers. | Central government
Nongovernmental organizations Community based organizations Private individuals |
1-2 years | Financial
Human resources Political goodwill |
New Legislation of laws may face resistance in that those who will be affected by the new legislation might resist through boycotts and strikes |
| Medium-term Goal 2 | Creation of more job opportunities. | Central government
Community based organizations Private investors Nongovernmental organizations |
2-3 years | Financial
Human resources Political goodwill |
Lack of political good will might hinder the creation of job opportunities. Politicians might be reluctant to implement policies that will facilitate the creation of job opportunities. |
| Long-term
Goal 1 |
provision of more and improvement of social infrastructure | Central government
Nongovernmental organizations |
Over 5 years | Financial
Human resources Political goodwill |
Expansion of the infrastructure will require more land and meaning more land needs to be acquired from other individuals, and organization, whom might be reluctant to surrender land to pave the way for expansion of the infrastructure |
| Long-term
Goal 1 |
Provision of more and improvement of existing physical infrastructure. | Central government
Nongovernmental organizations |
Over 5 years | Financial
Human resources Political goodwill |
Expansion of the infrastructure will require more land and meaning more land needs to be acquired from other individuals and organization and they might refuses to surrender land to pave the way for expansion of the infrastructure. |
Ways of determining the success
Success in achieving this will be evidenced by improvement of service provision to the poor in urban areas, and the residents of small cities and rural areas band this will provide improved health delivery, schooling, and sanitation and to improved and secure sources of drinking water and the result of this are improved living standards.
How evaluation process will be done.
Level of sanitation, equity in distribution of social and physical infrastructure re and improvement of the living conditions is measures that are will be used to measure achievement of certain goals. If the goals will be achieved, the result is improved living standard of the people
References
Align, Kline, Lichtenstein (2004) Urbanization on the US landscape: looking ahead in the 21st century.
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