THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Income statement reports income or loss of a company for a period which is specified. The revenues are listed and the expenses for the period are subtracted. A balance that is positive results in an income whereas a balance that is negative represents a loss.

Rya’s Planning services
Income statement
Revenues
planning fees Income

26,250

Expenses
Office supplies expenses

200

Rent expenses

800

salaries expenses

3,000

utilities expenses

700

Total expenses

-4700

Net income

21,550


Owner’s equity statement reports the changes in the equity of the owner for a period of time which is specified.

Rya’s Planning Services
Statement of owner’s equity
Capital

28,000

Net income

21,550

Less drawings

-5,000

Capital at year end

44,550


Balance sheet reports the financial position of a business for a period of time that is specified.

Rya’s Planning Services
Balance sheet
Non current assets
Equipment

15,000

Current assets
Cash

21500

Account receivable

17,500

Office supplies

500

39,500

Total assets

54500

Equity
Retained earnings

21,550

Capital

28000

less drawings

-5,000

44,550

Current liabilities
Accounts payable

9,750

Total equity

54,300


References


 Cunningham, D.H. (2007): Financial statements demystified– Allen & Unwin.





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